Despite its terrifying cacophony, the shelling inflicted few actual casualties, but. Casualties of the american civil wars battle of shiloh. Casualties at shiloh contributor names metzner, adolph, artist created published 7 april 1862. Hospodor recreates the bloody clash that convinced americans that the civil war would be a long, grueling conflict. Having said that, shiloh was terrible in its own way. Estimates on union casualties run anywhere from 12,000 to 15,000. Union soldiers buried the confederate dead on the battlefield. Information about the battle of shiloh, a major civil war battle of the western. More americans had fallen in two days of fighting than had in all the major wars of her history combined to that date. Grants army bore the brunt of the fighting over the two days, with casualties of 1,5 killed. War casualties at shiloh, pittsburg landing, april 7, 1862. Battle of shiloh, april 67, 1862, second great engagement of the. Some 40000 confederates pressed them to the rivers. The battle took its name from shiloh church, a meetinghouse c.
This tour provides an indepth look at the battle of shiloh april 67, 1862. With five times the casualties of first manassas, shiloh was the bloodiest battle in united states history up to that time. In the battles aftermath, the piteous cries of the wounded and dying filled these woods. The battle of shiloh which was fought april 6th and 7th of 1862, was also known as the battle of pittsburg landing. With 23,746 casualties, the battle of shiloh was the bloodiest battle in american history up to that time. The more than 23,000 combined casualties were far greater than the casualty figures for the wars other key battles first battle of bull run. Following fall of forts henry and donelson in february of 1862, the commander of confederate forces in the west, gen. The union forces were led by major general ulysses s. What made shiloh so important was it was the first large battle for the majority of the so. The twoday battle at shiloh produced more than 23,000 casualties and was the bloodiest battle in american history up to that time. The battle of shiloh saw the federal army of the tennessee and army of the ohio sustain,000 casualties with 1800 dead. Nussbaum battle of shiloh church pittsburg landing. The battle of shiloh was a battle in the american civil war. The confederates had 45,000 soldiers, while the union army had 66,000 soldiers.
Battle began with a surprise attack by the confederates. Battle of shiloh simple english wikipedia, the free. Casualties of the american civil wars battle of shiloh britannica. With the anniversary of the battle of shiloh coming up on april 6th, i wanted to give a summary of the terrible cost. Learn battle of shiloh with free interactive flashcards. The battle of shiloh takes its name from a methodist log church that stood during the battle. Sherman, commander of the fifth division of the union army of the tennessee, and his men were camped near shiloh church when surprised and assailed by the confederates. The confederates lost 10,698 casualties during the battle.
By nightfall, the union had driven the confederates back to shiloh church, recapturing grisly reminders of the previous days battle such as the hornets nest, the peach orchard, and bloody pond. Antietam was the single bloodiest day and the three day battle at gettysburg had the highest number of casualties for a single battle. The war would continue, at great cost in casualties and resources, until the confederacy succumbed or the union was divided. With more than 23,000 casualties, shiloh was the first battle of the civil war that saw largescale death and suffering. Battle shiloh civil war tennessee river campaign map history. Precisely 150 years after the battle of shiloh, military historian gregory s. Union casualties in the battle of shiloh were,047 1,754 killed, 8,408 wounded, and 2,885 missing while the confederate casualties were 10,699 1,728 killed, 8,012 wounded, and 959 missing or captured. The battle of shiloh, which took place for two days, from april 6 to april 7, 1862, is also known as the battle of pittsburg landing. The twoday battle of shiloh, the costliest in american history up to that time, resulted in the defeat of the confederate army and frustration of johnstons plans to prevent the joining of the two union armies in tennessee.
It was one of the bloodiest battles of the civil war. The following is a list of the casualties count in battles in world history. Second, this early war battle shocked the nation with its unprecedented casualties. The battle of shiloh was fought on april 6 and 7, 1862, and resulted in a union victory. But the battle of shiloh was a bloody massacre that medics on both sides were not prepared to deal with and this increased the number of casualties. The confederate army had 10,000 casualties, while the union army had,000 casualties.
The battle of shiloh took place on april 6 and 7, 1862, in southwestern tennessee, during the american civil war. Battle of shiloh flashcards and study sets quizlet. It was fought on april 6 and april 7, 1862, in tennessee. Ultimately a confederate defeat, the battle is significant for a couple of reasons.
Genealogists found my page while looking for their ancestors and were grateful for the. Grant had taken fort henry on the tennessee river and fort donelson on the cumberland. Confederate casualties were 1,728 killed, 8,012 wounded, and 959 captured or missing in action. The battle of shiloh church, sometimes referred to as the battle of pittsburg landing in the south, was a major engagement of the western theater of the american civil war that occurred on april 67, 1862, in western tennessee. Statistics alone do not reveal the magnitude of human suffering and loss at shiloh. Battle of shiloh, also called battle of pittsburg landing, april 67, 1862, second great engagement of the american civil war, fought in southwestern tennessee, resulting in a victory for the north and in large casualties for both sides. The battle of shiloh was fought april 67, 1862 in southern tennessee.
After the battle of shiloh some civil war soldiers. In total, 16,000 soldiers were left wounded and over 3,000 died on that battlefield. Grants army of 39,830 had been reinforced by 25,255 during the night between the 2 days battle, swelling the total number of union troops engaged to 65,085, excluding a guard detachment of 1,727 men left at crumps landing. The armies converge on the memphis and charleston railroad, februaryapril 1862. Images of federal and confederate soldiers killed, wounded, and pow at shiloh, along with other notable figures and photos. Antietam casualties dead and wounded during the battle of antietam of the american civil war dead soldiers gathered for interment the number of casualties at the battle of antietam, a. Description of the battle of shiloh american civil war. The battle at shiloh resulted in roughly,000 union casualties killed, wounded and mia and nearly 11,000 confederate losses. The twoday conflict was at that point the bloodiest battle in american history, with more than 23,000 dead and wounded.
The focus of posts will be my civil war travels with a healthy dose of shiloh related research. What made the battle of shiloh the deadliest of the civil. The confederate defeat ended any hopes of blocking the union advance into northern mississippi. Albert sidney johnston, was compelled to withdraw from kentucky, and leave much of western and middle tennessee to the federals. Choose from 122 different sets of battle of shiloh flashcards on quizlet. The losses on each side at shiloh were unusually heavy. What was the final outcome of the battle of shiloh. The us civil war battle of shiloh was costly for both sides. The battle of shiloh battle map the first day april 6, 1862. Battle of shiloh by midfebruary 1862, united states forces had won decisive victories in the west at mill springs, kentucky, and forts henry and donelson in tennessee. A war memorial located in shiloh in hardin county, tennessee. Casualty lists i think the post that generated the most comments was when i posted a list of casualties in the wisconsin regiments. Union casualties were,047 1,754 killed, 8,408 wounded, and 2,885 missing. The union held its ground but at great cost in human life.
With one of the highest number of casualties, this is also recognized as one of the important engagements of the american civil war. Some 40,000 confederates pressed them to the rivers edge, but federal forces arrived overnight to reinforce them, and they turned the tide. On april 7, 1862, the battle of shiloh ended with a united states. More than,000 of grants and buells approximately 62,000 troops were killed, wounded, captured or missing. The tired confederates slowly retreated, but they inflicted heavy casualties on the yankees. Casualties and significance the cost of the victory was high. Grant opened the way for invasion into the confederate. This gruesome distinction was surpass ed a year later by the battle. The battle of shiloh was a battle in the western theater of the american civil. How many casualties did the union have in the battle of. On the first day of the battle, general johnston was badly wounded.
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